Political Science and International Relations (PSIR) is a popular optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination. It covers a wide range of topics, including political theory, Indian politics, international relations, and more.

Features of PSIR Optional Subject Programme at JV's IAS

Our aim is to provide “ONE STOP SOLUTION” for students for optional preparation. Following are the major components of our programme:

• Strategic classroom preparation with special focus on conceptual clarity and understanding of trends and issues.
• Focus on lucid explanation instead of mere dictation with “Exam focused approach” that will inculcate in students the competency to deal with the unexpected questions.
• Concise, well – researched and exam ready study material on each and every topic.
• Comprehensive and timely coverage of syllabus
• We focus on inter-linkages among both optional papers,Paper I and II.
• Interactive class to bring out the best in student
• Classroom Session of 2.5 hours daily, seven days a week, total 375+ hours of Classroom teaching, and Discussions.
• Updated Extracts from Journals, Newspapers and Magazines relevant for dynamic portions of syllabus especially IGP &IR sections.

Understanding Political Science and International Relations Syllabus

PSIR optional papers for UPSC Mains are structured into two distinct parts: Paper 1 and Paper 2, each encompassing a wide array of topics essential for a comprehensive understanding of political theory, Indian politics, comparative politics, and international relations.

In Paper 1, the focus is on Political Theory and Indian Government and Politics.

This paper is divided into two sections:

• Section A delves into Political Theory, covering a range of topics from the meaning and approaches to political theory to the exploration of various theories of the state, including liberal, Marxist, and feminist perspectives.
• It also examines concepts such as justice, equality, rights, democracy, and power. Moreover, it also includes an in-depth study of major political ideologies and significant contributions from Indian and Western political thinkers.
• Section B shifts the focus to Indian Government and Politics, encompassing themes like Indian nationalism, the making of the Indian Constitution, salient features of the Constitution, grassroots democracy, statutory institutions, federalism, planning and economic development, and the role of caste, religion, and ethnicity in Indian politics.

Paper 2 of PSIR Optional subject is primarily composed of two sections: Comparative Political Analysis and International Politics, and India and the world.

• Section A explores Comparative Political Analysis and International Politics. This section offers insights into the nature and major approaches of comparative politics, international politics theories and key concepts like balance of power, national security, national interest, nuclear deterrence, and transnational actors.
• Section B shifts gears to focus on India and the World, covering topics such as Indian foreign policy determinants, India's contribution to the Non-Alignment Movement, regional cooperation in South Asia, India's relations with the Global South and major global powers, India's role in the UN system and the nuclear question, as well as recent developments in Indian foreign policy.

*Terms & Conditions*
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